| Hasina to win battle of Begums in Bangladesh

Dhaka: Former prime minister Sheikh Hasina and her nine-party
alliance raced to a landslide victory, winning 225 seats
of the 299 seats that figured in Bangladesh's ninth general
election held Monday.
This
meant a searing defeating for Hasina's arch political
rival and two-term prime minister, Begum Khaleda Zia,
and her Islamist allies who together enjoyed a two-thirds
majority in the last elected parliament (2001-06).
While Zia won in all the seats, her chief ally, Jamaat-e-Islami's
Ameer (chief), Motiur Rahman Nizami, scraped through
with a narrow margin after trailing for long.
But the loss of over a dozen seats by the JeI could
be an indicator that the people of Bangladesh had rejected
religious extremism preached by him and others of the
Islami Oikya Jote (Islamist alliance).
This was a signal to the world community, political
analysts said, that has serious concerns about the spread
of terrorism in the name of religion in South Asia.
While Hasina counselled calm as results poured in, Zia
complained of irregularities in the Monday poll, hinting
at rigging.
Both the women contenders, as also the caretaker government
and the Election Commission tasked to conduct a free
and fair poll, had Monday expressed satisfaction.
"No matter whatever the outcome of the result is,
the question is if it is held in a free and fair manner,"
the chief of the four-party alliance had said Monday.
International observers, among them the European Union
(EU), also testified to a fair poll that saw an estimated
70 percent turnout of the 80 million electorate.
The results made available at the daybreak by the Election
Commission showed Hasina's Awami League winning 202
seats and her ally, Jatiya Party of former military
ruler Hossain Mohammed Ershad, winning 23 seats.
All three -- Hasina and Ershad, as also Zia, scored
stunning victories in the multiple constituencies they
contested.
Zia's BNP had won 26, JeI one and one more seat went
to an ally. There were three independents.
A major BNP loss was that of the speaker of the last
elected Jatiya Sangsad (National Assembly), Barrister
Jamiruddin Serker, who lost in Pachagarh-1 in northern
Bangladesh.
The AL victory spelt triumph for a number of minority
Hindu nominees. Among them were Suranjit Sengupta (Sunamganj-1),
a member of AL Presidium, Narayan Chandra Chanda (Khulna-5),
Ramesh Chandra Sen (Thakurgaon-1) and Monoranjan Gopal
Sheel (Dinajpur-1).
The results indicated that the BNP had secured most
of its seats from urban areas, including seven from
Dhaka, bedsides Chittagong port town.
Hasina's alliance had scored both in urban and rural
areas. Among her major losers was Matia Chowdhury, a
presidium member.
Among the winners were two former army officers who
fought for the country's freedom from Pakistan.
Major (rtd) Rafiqul Islam, winner of top gallantary
award Bir Uttam, won from Chandpur-5, while Col. (retd)
Oli Ahmed, a minister in Zia Government who fell out
with her, won from Chittagong 13.
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